Coal composition and structural variation with rank and
The influence of water on the chemical and physical properties of coal largely depends on the oxygen functional groups along with expandable minerals and dissolvable minerals. However the degree of adsorption does not limit only to the concentration of oxygen functional groups but factors including the amount of exposed hydrophilic material
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Coal a naturally occurring combustible solid is one of the world s most important and abundant energy sources. From its introduction 4 000 years ago as a fuel for heating and cooking to its nineteenth- and twentieth-century use in generating electricity and as a chemical feedstock coal along with oil and natural gas has remained an important source of energy.
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Mar 27 2020 · The mineral matter mineralogy Chemistry as well as nature of coal overboard temperatures and temperature of generation of fly ash primarily determines the mineralogical composition of the generated fly ash resultantly to a large extent influencing the pozzolanic reactivity of the fly ashes as it would determine the type of crystallites formed as well as the chemistry of
Get PriceCoalChemistry Encyclopediastructure water uses
Coal a naturally occurring combustible solid is one of the world s most important and abundant energy sources. From its introduction 4 000 years ago as a fuel for heating and cooking to its nineteenth- and twentieth-century use in generating electricity and as a chemical feedstock coal along with oil and natural gas has remained an important source of energy.
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Aug 06 2010 · The influence of ash content on the chemical composition of the ash is considered along with the dependence of the Fe2O3 CaO MgO and SiO2 content in the ash of Kuznetsk and Donetsk coal on the yield of volatiles V daf which characterizes the degree of metamorphism. Correlation analysis shows that this dependence is described by second-order polynomial equations
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Influence of mineral and chemical composition of coal ashes on their fusibility from the total chemical composition of coal ash is inadequate because most important are the modes of elemental
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used as chemical feedstocks. The primary objectives of this proposal were to determine how maceral composition and rank influence the OHD process and to determine if OHD could be applied successfully to high-ash (clay-rich) waste products including slurry
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May 27 2008 · The sulphur and nitrogen content are important as emissions of their chemical oxides during coal burning can cause acid rain. Uncontrolled emissions resulted in widespread damage to forests and lakes in Europe the USA and Canada.". Mountaintop removal is a form of strip mining that already covers 800 square miles just in just the eastern USA.
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Illinois coal. The effect of mineral content and composition in Illinois coal on gasification performance was studied by examining coals of varying mineral content and composition of the gasification feed. The primary objectives were to 1) evaluate the influence of mineral content and
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Aug 28 2014 · Vassilev S V Kitano K Takeda S and Tsurue T 1995 Influence of mineral and chemical composition of coal ashes on their fusibility Fuel Processing Technology 45 (1) 27–51. CrossRef Google Scholar Vassileva C G and Vassilev S V 2002 Relations between ash-fusion temperatures and chemical and mineral composition of some Bulgarian Coals
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The influence of coal rank and mineral matter content on contact angle hysteresis. Russell Crawford. By considering random weak surface fluctuations to include both random shape and random chemical composition de Gennes has demonstrated that surface roughness and chemical composition problems coincide to a first order approximation and can
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The changesin the coal ash mineral matter was brought about by addition of different additives such as Na. 2. O K. 2. O Al. 2. O. 3 P. 2. O. 5 CaO. Emphasis was given on chemical composition fineness or particle size and crystallinity. The effect of chemical composition was studied by varying the
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used as chemical feedstocks. The primary objectives of this proposal were to determine how maceral composition and rank influence the OHD process and to determine if OHD could be applied successfully to high-ash (clay-rich) waste products including slurry
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The chemical composition of tertiary Indian coal ash and its combustion behavioura statistical approach Part 2 Arpita Sharma1 Ananya Saikia1 Puja Khare2 D K Dutta1 andB P Baruah1 ∗ 1Coal Chemistry Division CSIR–North East Institute of Science Technology Jorhat 785 006 India. 2Agronomy–Soil Division CSIR–CIMAP Lucknow 226 015 India.
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Anthracites with different mineral matter content and composition but similar organic matter composition and therefore microtexture were obtained by consecutive immersion in mixtures of organic liquids of increasing density from an anthracite with a low degree of graphitizability thus reducing the characteristics of the anthracite that affect the graphitization process to the mineral matter.
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The phase-mineral and chemical composition of feed coals and their fly ashes (FAs) produced in four large Spanish thermo-electric power stations was characterized as a basis for multicomponent FA
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used as chemical feedstocks. The primary objectives of this proposal were to determine how maceral composition and rank influence the OHD process and to determine if OHD could be applied successfully to high-ash (clay-rich) waste products including slurry
Get PriceMetamorphism and mineral composition of coal SpringerLink
The influence of ash content on the chemical composition of the ash is considered along with the dependence of the Fe 2 O 3 CaO MgO and SiO 2 content in the ash of Kuznetsk and Donetsk coal on the yield of volatiles V daf which characterizes the degree of metamorphism rrelation analysis shows that this dependence is described by second-order polynomial equations within the ranges
Get PriceThe Chemical Composition of Coal and Its Negative Impact
May 27 2008 · The sulphur and nitrogen content are important as emissions of their chemical oxides during coal burning can cause acid rain. Uncontrolled emissions resulted in widespread damage to forests and lakes in Europe the USA and Canada.". Mountaintop removal is a form of strip mining that already covers 800 square miles just in just the eastern USA.
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Many of the properties of coal are strongly rank-dependent although other factors such as maceral composition and the presence of mineral matter also influence its properties.
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Abstract and Figures. The mineral and inorganic chemical composition of five types of samples from the Pernik subbituminous coals and their products generated from the Pernik preparation plant
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An Evaluation on the Physical and Chemical Composition of Coal Combustion Ash and Its Co-Placement with Coal-Mine Waste Rock . Ginting J. Kusuma. 1 2 Hideki Shimada. 1 Takashi Sasaoka. 1 Kikuo Matsui. 1 Candra Nugraha. 3 Rudy S. Gautama. 2 Budi Sulistianto. 2
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Israel during two distinct mineral dust periods (October 2007 and April 2008) in order to explore the temporal and geographical variability in the aerosol chemical composition. Samples were analyzed for trace elements (Al Fe Mn Ca Cr Zn Cu V Ni Cd Pb) and water-soluble ions (Cl NO 3 SO 4 2 C 2O4 2 Naþ NH 4 þ Kþ Mg2þ and Ca2þ
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Bituminous coal has a composition of about 84.4 carbon 5.4 hydrogen 6.7 oxygen 1.7 nitrogen and 1.8 sulfur on a weight basis. This implies that chemical processes during coalification must remove most of the oxygen and much of the hydrogen leaving carbon a process called carbonization.
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Combustion of pulverized coal was studied in a drop tube furnace to understand coal mineral properties with the emission of particulate matters (PM). Experimental conditions were selected as follows coal particle size was smaller than 63 μm reaction temperature was 1 100°C 1 250°C and 1 400°C respectively oxygen content was 20 and 50 respectively.
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An Evaluation on the Physical and Chemical Composition of Coal Combustion Ash and Its Co-Placement with Coal-Mine Waste Rock . Ginting J. Kusuma. 1 2 Hideki Shimada. 1 Takashi Sasaoka. 1 Kikuo Matsui. 1 Candra Nugraha. 3 Rudy S. Gautama. 2 Budi Sulistianto. 2
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